2010年高考湖北卷(英语)-完形填空

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(2010年湖北卷)
The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to   31     the seats, settled in one of them.
It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of     32    . Susan’s husband Mark watched her    33   into hopelessness and he was    34    to use every possible means to help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready to   35    to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too     36    to get around the city by herself. Mark   37   to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening    38    she could manage it by herself.
For two weeks, Mark   39    Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other   40     , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new    41     .
At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip   42    . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband   43    , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their    44    ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement    45    Susan. She was doing it!
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work   46    . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure   47   you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver   48     .
“You know ,every morning for the __49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.
   Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.


31.A. touch           B .grab             C .count            D .feel

32.A.weakness        B . sickness          C .darkness         D .sadness
33.A.run             B .sink              C .jump            D .step
34.A.inspired             B .determined        C .honored          D .pleased
35.A.return           B .adjust         C .contribute        D .stick
36.A.dred                B .astonished         C .depressed        D .frightened
37.A.volunteered          B .attempted      C .continued        D .struggled
38.A.when               B .as            C .until            D .after
39.A.drove               B .direted            C .accompanied     D .sent
40.A.feeling              B .organs            C .skills            D .senses
41.A.position             B .environment    C.status           D .role
42.A.on her own          B .in person       C .to her benefit     D .on foot
43.A.politely             B .calmly         C .briefly          D .tightly
44.A.opposite            B .separate        C .fixed            D .lonely
45.A.took charge of                     B .took place of
  C.took advantage of                   D .took hold of
46.A.as usual                          B .as a rule
  C.as well                           D .as a consequence
47.A.respect          B .evry              C .know            D .support
48.A.what            B .how              C . why             D .who
49.A.past                B .same             C .first             D .next
50.A.courage             B .will              C .sight            D .wisdom


答案:31.D  32.C   33.B   34. B  35.A   36.D   37.A   38.C   39.C   40.D

41.B  42.A   43.D   44.B   45.D   46.A   47.B   48.C   49.A   50.C
解析:今年的完形填空的文章原型来源于一片叫作“The Blind Bus Passenger”的文章。讲的是一个盲人乘客的故事。20道题的设置基本考察了学生对于文章的理解能力,和根据上下文理解单句的能力。期间也涉及到一些基本语法问题,比如从句,被动语态,固定搭配以及动词短语的选择。
比如31题,考生要知道盲人是看不见的,所有的动作都是靠摸索的,其实这是常识问题,据此可知应该选择“feel”(摸索,感知),而不应该是“有目的”地去“touch”(触碰);
32 盲人陷入到黑暗的世界,这种表达在中文里面我们也使用,所以明显应该是“a world of darkness”;
33 单纯考察词汇,sink into hopeless , 描述人陷入到绝望之中,“sink”表示下沉,和人陷入绝望的状态是符 合的。[来源:Ks5u.com]
34 be determined to do sth. 这是新概念二册中的重点句型,下决心做某事,当然你也可以用 make up one’s mind to do sth.
35 人残志不残,她想回到工作之中去,作返回来讲return 是一个不及物动词,因为选D。
36. 考察形容词。Frightened表示恐惧
37. volunteer表示志愿去帮助Susan,现在很流行志愿者,所以大家不会对这个词感到陌生。
38. Until在这里是连词,引导时间状语从句。状语从句是重点语法,大家要注意学习了
39. accompany表示“陪伴”,既然Mark是来帮助Susan的,显然就来陪伴她的
40. 盲人失去的是 “sight”实力,其它的sense(感觉)还是存在的
41. 简单的词汇辨析题,盲人需要适应的是新的environment(环境),而不是新的position(位置)等到
42. on one’s own表示“靠某人自己”本文一直都是在表扬这位盲人的毅力和坚持,希望能够靠自己来维持自己的正常生活。
43. 试想,拥抱自己的丈夫,而且是在分别的时候,感慨万千的时候,应该有的动作当然是 “tightly”(紧紧的),而不是其它的类似于politely(礼貌的)
44. 在接受了别人的帮助后,Susan终于要独自一人登上旅程了。他们各自走各自的路, “separate”表示“分别的”,其实她的背后有很多默默支持她的人,显然不是 “lonely”(孤独的)这样的词
45. take hold of(吸引); take place of(代替);take charge of(掌管);take advantage of(利用)
46. as usual(像往常一样),表示经常发生的动作再次发生
47. envy(嫉妒,羡慕)仔细阅读下面的文章,不难发现,司机是准备告诉Susan一个秘密。也就是要告诉她有很多人在默默地支持和关怀她。所以,根据上下文的理解,可以知道此刻司机是要表达一种羡慕嫉妒之情,也是对Susan的一种宽慰
48. 几个疑问词的选择,不难。
49. 在过于的几个星期中,英文应该是 “for the past week” “next”表示的是下周,还没发生的事情是不可能用完成时的,而且 “for”+一段时间,是现在完成时的时间状语标志
50. sight表示“视力”。文中指的是,Susan虽然失去了视力,但是获得了更多宝贵的东西。