图表作文是高中英语作文中较常见的类型，要求学生通过图中数据和提示内容写一短文，属于比较、对照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段式写法：
第一段：描述图表，得出结论。
第二段：紧扣主题，根据图表比较分析原因，论证结论。
第三段：发表议论，提出自己的看法。
必会词汇：
表格(table)、柱形图(bar?chart)、
饼状图(pie?chart)和折线图(diagram)
常用句式：
1.As?can?be?seen?from/in?the?chart/diagram/table/graph...??从表格/图形中我们可以看到……
2.According?to?/As?is?shown?in?the?Table?/Figure/Chart...如表格/图表中显示……
3.It?can?be?seen?from?the?chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics?that...??从表格/图表/数据中我们可以看到……
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4.From?the?table/figures/data/results/information?above,?it?can/may?be?seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated/inferred?that...??从以上的表格/图表/数据/结果/信息中，我们可以看到/总结/预测/计算/得出……5.The?table?shows?the?changes?in?the?number?of...over?the?period?from...to...??该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
6.As?can?be?seen?from?the?graph,?the?two?curves?show?the?fluctuation?of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
7.The?pie?charts?show?the?changes?on...?in?some?place?in?2000.??此饼形图显示了2000年一些地方……的变化。
8.The?table?shows?a?three?times?increase?over?that?of?last?year.??表格显示比去年上升了3倍。??The?number?is?5?times?as?much?as?that?of...??此数字是……的5倍。
9.It?has?increased?by?three?times?as?compared?with?that?of?...??同……相比，增长了3倍。
10.The?figure?of?A?is?about?twice?as?much?as?that?of?B.?A的数字是B的两倍。
11.A?has?the?highest?sales?figure?in?the?three?departments,?followed?by?B?and?C.??在3个部门中，A的销售额最高，其次是B和C。
12.The?rise?lasted?for?two?weeks?and?then?began?to?level?off?in?August.??上升两个星期后，8月份开始平稳。
13.It?accounts?for?30%?of?the?total?population.??占到总人口的30%。
14.The?number?of?students?has?reached?500,?indicating?a?rise?of?20%,?compared?to?last?semester.??学生人数达到500人，与上个学期相比上升了20%。
15.It?picked?up?speed?at?the?end?of?this?month.??这个月底加快了速度。
16.from?this?year?on，there?was?a?gradual?declined?reduction?in?the...,?reaching?a?figure?of...??从这年起，……逐渐下降至……
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17.There?are?a?lot?of?similarities/differences?between...and...??……与……之间有许多相似(不同)之处
18.It?can?be?drawn?from?the?chart?that?the?proportions?of?A?and?B?are?going?down,?though?the?falling?level?of?the?latter?is?a?lot?lower/higher?than?that?of?the?former.??尽管B的下降速度比A要慢/快，从表中我们可以看到A和B的比例都在下降。
19.The?increase/decrease?is?more?noticeable?during?the?second?half?of?the?5year?period.?在5年期限的后半段，增长/降低比较明显。
20.It?falls?from?50%?in?2000?to?30%?in?2004,?and?then?the?trend?reverse,?finishing?at?58%?in?2005.???从2000年的50%降到2004年的30%，然后形势逆转，2005年达到了58%。
高中英语作文图表作文万能模板：
As?is?shown?by?the?figure/percentage?in?the?table?/picture，____?has?been?on?rise/?decrease，?significantly/dramatically?rising/decreasing?from?____?in?_____?to?_____?in?_____.?From?the?sharp?rise/decline?in?the?chart，?it?goes?without?saying?that?_____.
There?are?at?least?two?good?reasons?accounting?for?_____.?In?one?hand，?____.In?the?other?hand，?_____?is?due?to?the?fact?that?______.In?addition，?______?is?responsible?for?_____.?Maybe?there?are?some?other?reasons?to?show?______.But?it?is?generally?believed?that?the?above?mentioned?reasons?are?commonly?convincing.
As?far?as?I?am?concerned，?I?hold?the?point?of?view?that?_______.?I?am?sure?my?opinion?is?both?sound?and?well-grounded.
范文(一)
A?recent?survey?analyzed?the?change?in?number?of?film-goers?and?TV?watchers?in?X?city.?As?is?shown?by?the?graph,?there?has?been?a?sharp?decline?in?the?number?of?film-goers?during?the?period?from?1992?to?2002,?adding?up?to?20,000?in?2002.?On?the?other?hand,?the?number?of?TV?watchers?has?steadily?increase?in?the?last?decade,?reaching?150,000?in?2002.?Finally,?it?is?interesting?to?note?that?there?were?as?many?film-goers?as?TV?watchers?in?year?1998.
There?might?be?two?reasons,?I?think,?for?the?change.?Firstly,?TV?is?not?only?a?convenient?source?of?entertainment,?but?a?comparatively?cheap?one.?There?is?no?point?in?arranging?transport.?And?one?needn’t?pay?for?expensive?seats?at?the?cinema.?Secondly,?TV?makes?it?possible?for?one?to?keep?track?of?current?events?and?the?latest?developments?in?science?and?technology.?As?a?consequence,?most?people?prefer?to?stay?at?home,?watching?TV,?rather?than?go?out?to?the?cinema,?which?wastes?both?time?and?money.
Personally,?there?are?still?a?lot?of?people?who?enjoy?watching?films.?They?argue?that?the?film?is?a?fascinating?form?of?art.?Sitting?comfortably?in?the?cinema,?one?can?appreciate?the?latest?movies,?which?will?usually?be?shown?on?TV?far?later?on.?Therefore,?I?trust?the?number?of?film-goers?will?be?on?the?rise?in?the?future.
范文(二)：
What?is?shown?in?the?table?above?indicates?that?dramatic?changes?have?taken?place?in?the?daily?expenses?in?Xi’an?from?1995?to?1999.?The?expenses?on?food?have?declined?by?30%?while?those?on?clothing?and?recreation?have?increased?respectively?by?9%?and?7%.
There?are?two?factors?accounting?for?these?changes.?In?the?first?place,?the?risen?income?resulting?from?economic?growth?plays?a?vital?role?in?the?less?expense?on?food.?In?the?second?place,?when?food?presents?no?worry?to?the?average,?people?begin?to?focus?more?of?their?interest?on?handsome?appearance?and?happy?leisure?time.?As?a?result?of?such?a?shift,?spending?on?clothing?and?recreation?increases?year?by?year.
From?the?analyses?made?above,?with?the?further?growth?in?economy?and?more?changes?in?life?style,?the?tendency?indicated?in?the?table?will?continue?in?the?better?direction.
注意事项?：
写图表作文，并不是单纯的用语言文字把图表里的所有数字信息一一摊摆，逐条列出，而是利用这些数据，经常还得筛选，将该图表所要说明的主要问题阐述清楚。就这个意义上说，图表作文属于说明文。如果图表信息是用来论证某一观点，则图表作文属于议论文。因此，图表作文在结构处理和写法上与说明文或议论文是相同的。它通常必须???：
1.?用一个主题句或引言段，综述全图表的中心信息(也就是考生在审阅图表后形成的结论)。
2.?列举三组左右的相关数据来说明或证实主题句或引言段所提及的要点。
3.分析产生这一图表结论的原因或联想推测可能引起的后果。