第二节

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running.While running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).

The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap,easy and it's always___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.

东学技元网术是b272优4cd3慧广-升限有件fe207b31公司途科软

【答案】61. longer

62. to see 63. dying

64. is 65. than

66. that \which

67. causes 68. strength

69. energetic

70. it \running

公78bd限技9bec学广4a88学有科4cc4东3ff0929a西优4cd3术司件fe207b3161992c73网术是b272得慧习费软元升途-

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了跑步的好处，它可以帮助人们延年益寿。

61. 考查副词的比较级。医学报告显示：经常跑步的人比不跑步的人多活3年。根据than可知用比较级，故填longer。

62. 考查不定式作目的状语。你不必跑地太快或时间太长就能看到它的好处。此处不定式作目的状语，故填to see。

63. 考查动名词。你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。此处of是介词，其后用动名词。故填dying。

64. 考查动词的时态。医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。这里叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时。故填is。

65. 考查比较句型。跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。根据文章中的more effective可知此处填than。

66. 考查定语从句的关系词。此处a study是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故填that或which。

司智元广4a88途软的-技9bec学东3ff0929a西4807件fe207b3161992c73科4cc4升公78bd优4cd3术有网术是b272得457e慧习费限学

67. 考查名词复数。一项研究表明，仅仅每天5到10分钟的跑步，就能减少各种原因的心脏病和早亡。根据句意用复数形式。故填causes。

68. 考查词形变化。锻炼以增强你腿上的肌肉。此处to是不定式符合，其后用动词原形。故填strengthen。

69. 考查词形变化。跑步总是让人充满活力的。根据it’s可知，系动词后用形容词作表语。故填energetic。

70. 考查代词或名词的用法。我们都应该试试跑步。此处give it a try意为：试试。此处it可以指running。故填it或running。

点睛：本文比较难的一个题是10题。短语give it a try不容易想出来。give a try试试。Give sb sth; give sth to sb这些短语学生都很清楚。但give后加it或sth的形式，比较少见。高考复习要尽可能多的复习相关的短语，尤其是用的比较多，而课本中出现较少的短语。