第一节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
学8f863bd2心智途4371有量得东软20a7af5b公81e7司径法件慧元学限4b9b4a8941da优智c5118deffe613afd网42fd技4d5a根西86f5科a507量498a升方广学-
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2).只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
71. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After
supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I
loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,
my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games
would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I
didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games
my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in
my life.
【答案】When I was little,
night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of
all
in the sitting room. As
kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to
them, my parents would not
let me. They would say to
that playing card games would help my brain. Still I
unwilling to play the games
them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents
until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me
I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
途43714d84高-技4d5a根西86f5件软20a7af5b网42fd智科a507量498a公81e7点广学司径法东76c4d4b3慧有量得优智c5118deffe613afd19c2adf7升方0c24元学限4b9b4a8941da学8f863bd2心智
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的个人经历。小时候周五夜晚家长不允许作者看卡通片，而是让他和他们一块儿玩扑克牌游戏。长大后作者才明白，这些纸牌游戏在后来的生活中很有用。
第一处：考查名词。名词作定语，往往表明被修饰名词的时间、地点、类别、目的或用途、材料或来源等。名词所有格作定语则强调与被修饰的词的所有关系或表示逻辑上的谓语关系。此处表示“星期五晚上”，并不是所有关系，故把Friday’s改为Friday。
第二处：考查名词单复数。all表示三者或三者以上，后用名词复数。故把sort改为sorts。
慧限4b9b4a8941da点-有量得7a891d29元学801c点学8f863bd2心智司径法网42fd智途43714d84高学公81e7点心习东76c4d4b3a9bb得科a507量498adcd4f7d3件升方0c2444564851优智c5118deffe613afd19c2adf7b662软20a7af5b费9c34广学技4d5a根西86f5 第三处：考查冠词。这里表示“作为一个孩子”，a用在表示泛指的单数名词前，the表示特指。故把the改为a。
第四处：考查动词不定式。句意：无论我要求多少次要去看(卡通片)。用不定式表示目的。故把watching改为watch。
第五处：考查情态动词。would后跟动词原形，故把to删除。
第六处：考查代词。句意：他们会对我说玩纸牌有助于大脑。偷换人称代词，是对“我”说，前面提到的I，而不是we。故把us改为me。
第七处：考查固定搭配。be unwilling to do sth.意为“不愿意做某事，不情愿做某事”。本文介绍的是过去的情况，故用过去时。所以在unwilling前加was。
第八处：考查介词。play the games with sb.表示“和某人一块玩游戏”，故把for改为with。第九处：考查时态。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般过去时。故把are改为were。
第十处：考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：当我是个孩子的时候我父母教给我的纸牌游戏在我日后的生活中证明非常有用。宾语从句连接词并不是表示地点状语，而是时间状语。故把where改为when。
点晴：名词作定语与名词所有格作定语的区别。一般来说，名词作定语通常说明被修饰的词的性质，而名词所有格作定语则强调对被修饰的词的所有(权)关系或表示逻辑上的谓语关系。“the Party members(党员)”中，名词定语表示members的性质;“the Party’s calls(党的号召)”中，Party具有动作发出者的作用，calls虽然是名词，却具有动作的含义。a student teacher实习教师，a student’s teacher一位学生的老师。