2018年高考全国III卷(英语)-语法填空

2019年07月18日 浏览:
2018年高考全国III卷


I’m not sure 1 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 2 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 3 (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 4 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 5 (challenge).、

My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 6 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 7 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.

When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 8 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 10 (stay) and watch.

【答案】

我在中非共和国森林里偶遇大猩猩家庭以及由此引发的人猩交流。

技元途网9a9d慧升4eed软得优司件东公限广830e方有科学心- 1.who考查宾语从句。句意:我不确定谁受到了更大的惊吓,是我还是那只不知从何处突然蹦出来的雌性大猩猩。根据句意和句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语,表示"谁",故填who。

2.the考查冠词。 at the top of "在……顶端",此处表示"大声地"。

3.loudest考查副词最高级。根据语境和空后的of all的修饰可知,空处应用副词的最高级。

4.looking考查非谓语动词。avoid后常接动名词作宾语,故空处填looking。

5.challenged考查语态。此处表示"我迅速低下头避免和它直视,以便它不会感到受到挑战",主语he和challenge构成被动关系,故填challenged。

6.scientist考查名词。根据空前的a可知,空处应填名词,且意为"科学家",故填scientist。

7.for考查介词。 search for意为"寻找",为固定搭配。

8.them考查代词。这里用them 指代上文的the gorillas。

9.meant考查时态。由于此处描述的动作已经发生,故用一般过去时。

10.to stay考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth."允许某人做某事",为固定用法,故填to stay。