第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family
business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She
said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call
___68___ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we
got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's
___70___ (wonder).”
【答案】61. being
62. which 63. finally
64. declared
65. to retire
66. have made
67. but 68. saying
69. a 70. wonderful
【解析】
本文为记叙文。讲述了九十高龄的Irene作为英国最年长的全职员工,依然在宠物店做着朝九晚五的工作,没有退休的打算,她被颁发 “年度女士”称号。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据其前介词for可知,此处用动名词形式作宾语,故填being。
【62题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,先行词为the pet shop,在非限制性定语从句中作opened一词的宾语,故用which。
【63题详解】
考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged,意为“最终得以认可”,故填finally。
【64题详解】
考查谓语动词。根据上下文可知,该句主语为Irene,此处为谓语成分,根据后文had 以及said 可知用一般过去时态,故填declared。
【65题详解】
考查不定式作定语。此处用to do sth做后置定语,用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“…的计划”,故填to retire。
【66题详解】
考查动词时态。根据该定于从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。故填have made。
【67题详解】
考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是…而是 …”之意,故填but。
【68题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据其后所接的宾语从句可知,此处用现在分词形式saying作后置定语,解释名词call的内容,call与say是主动关系,故填saying。
【69题详解】
考查冠词用法。根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。
【70题详解】
考查形容词作表语。根据句子结构可知,在系动词is之后用形容词形式作表语,故填wonderful。