Part 1
1. get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧
eg: We'll get down at the next station.
我们下一站下车。
2. do without 没有...也行;用不着
eg: People can do without a lot of things,but they cannot do without food.
许多东西人们没有也能过得去，但没有食物不行。
3. drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡
eg: The recession caused sales to drop off.
经济不景气使销量下降。
4. find out 查明，找出，发现
eg: What you should find out is when he is going to leave.
你应该查明的是他将在什么时候离开。
5. clear up 清理;澄清，解决;(天)放晴
eg: You should clear up your room.
你应该清理你的房间。
6. die down 逐渐消失，变弱
eg: The wind died down noticeably.
风力已显著减弱。
7. keep...company 陪伴
eg: He stayed at home to keep his wife company.
他留在家里陪伴太太。
8. take effect 生效，起作用
eg: The pill takes effect as soon as you swallow it.
这药丸一吞下去就见效。
9. make a face 做鬼脸
eg: Why do you make a face?
你为什么要做鬼脸?
10. make friends(with) 与...交朋友
eg: I wanna make friends with you.
我愿意和你做朋友。
Part 2
11. little by little 逐渐地，一点点地
eg: We will get to know the girl little by little.
我们会逐渐地了解这个女孩的。
12. no matter 不要紧;无关紧要
eg: It’s (of) no matter.
这无关紧要。
13. no more...than 只不过
eg: What he said was no more than a joke.
他的话只不过是个玩笑。
14. by nature 天生的，生来
eg: He was , by nature , a man of few words.
他天生是个沉默寡言的人。
15. be of the opinion 持有...的看法
eg: He is of the opinion that money is not important.
他认为钱并不重要。
16. participate in 参加
eg: Celia decided to participate in the London Marathon.
西莉亚决定参加伦敦马拉松比赛。
17. be patient with 对...有耐心
eg: You ought to be patient with him.
你对他应该有耐心。
18. peculiar to...特有的，独具的
eg: Language is peculiar to mankind.
语言是人类特有的。
19. in person 亲自，当面
eg: He considered going to see them in person.
他考虑亲自去看他们。
20. prohibit...from 禁止，阻止
eg: Women wear shorts are prohibited from visiting the monastery.
穿着短裤的妇女禁止进入寺院。
Part 3
21. on purpose 故意
eg: Do you think he made that mistake on purpose?
你认为他是故意弄错的吗?
22. beyond the reach of 无法达到
eg: Some matters are beyond the reach of the law.
这样的事情不受法律管辖。
23. by mistake 错误地
eg: He took the umbrella by mistake .
他错拿了这把伞。
24. at most 最多，至多
eg: This book should be published in two months at most.
这本书最多两个月后就会出版
25. object to 反对
eg: I object to all this noise.
我反对一切噪音。
26. in place of 代替
eg: We now have computers in place of typewriters.
我们现在已有计算机取代了打字机。
27. take pride in 以...自豪
eg: He is so good at painting, so he take pride in it.
他画画很在行，所以他为此而自豪。
28. proceed from 由...发出
eg: I suggest we proceed from where we left off yesterday.
我建议我们从昨天未完的地方开始。
29. in progress 进行中
eg: The concert is in progress.
音乐会在进行中。
30. in public 公开地，当众
eg: He is going to make a speech in public.
他将当众发表演说。
Part 4
31. be opposed to... 反对...
eg: Most Americans would, I suspect, be opposed to this proposal.
我猜，大多数美国人都会反对这个提案。
32. account for 解释，说明
eg: She could not account for her mistake.
她无法解释其错误。
33. have the advantage of... 有机会，占优势
eg: Truth should always have the advantage.
真理总是占着优势。
34. in agreement 同意，一致
eg: We seem to be in agreement on the matter.
在这件事上我们的意见看来是一致的。
35. after all 毕竟，到底
eg: After all,February only has twenty-eight days.
2月份毕竟只有28天。
36. amount to 总计，等于
eg: What will all of this work amount to?
这工作全部总计为多少?。
37. arrive on 到达
eg: Mr Smith, together with his wife, is to arrive on the evening.
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史密斯先生和夫人将于晚间抵达。
38. be based on 基于
eg: His argument is based on good solid reasoning.
他的论点建立在充分而正确的推理之上。
39. for the better 好转
eg: His health has changed for the better.
他的健康状况已有好转。
40. buy...for... 用多少钱买
eg: I bought this book for 50 dollars.
我用50美元买下了这本书。
Part 5
41. in addition 此外，又，加之
eg: In addition, he said, the drug's dosing schedule is only once per month.
此外，这种药物的给药方案只能是每月一次。
42. agree with 赞同
eg: I cannot agree with you on this point.
在这一点上我不赞同你的看法。
43. apply to 与...有关;适用
eg: The usual laws of corporate finance do not seem to apply to banks.
一般的公司金融规律对银行好像不适用。
44. be lined with 沿…排列
eg: The streets were lined with cars.
街上汽车排列成行。
45. emerge from 从…显露出来
eg: After a long hunt of him, we saw him emerge from the crowd.
我们找了他半天，才见他出现在人群中。
46. take advantage of 利用
eg: It never occurred to me to take advantage of him.
我从没有想过要占他的便宜。
47. back up 支持，援助
eg: Other actions can be taken to back up the policy.
可以采取其他措施来支持这个政策。
48. cut down 削减;砍倒
eg: Recycling cuts down on waste.
废品回收能减少浪费。
49. be concerned about 关心;挂念
eg: People began to be concerned about the air pollution here.
人们开始对这里的大气污染表示忧虑。
50. be indifferent to... 不在乎...
eg: Children will fail to progress if their parents are indifferent to their success.
如果家长对孩子的成功漠不关心，孩子将不会有进步。
Part 6
51. contribute...to 有助于;捐献
eg: Science has contributed much to modern technology.
科学对现代技术作出了很大贡献。
52. be absent from... 缺席，不在
eg: He was absent from school for two weeks.
他两星期未去上课。
53. in accord with 与…一致
eg: The calculated result is in accord with theoretical analysis.
计算结果与理论分析符合
54. adjust...(to) 调节; 适应
eg: The eyes need several minutes to adjust to the dimness.
需要花几分钟的时间使眼睛适应昏暗。
55. find out 查明，找出，发现
eg: If you excuse me for a second, I'll find out for you.
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56. get away 逃脱;走开
eg: If they dare come, they'll never be able to get away.
如果他们敢来，他们就逃脱不了。
57. get together 相聚，聚集
eg: I'm trying to get together with her.
我想和她在一起。
58. hand over 交出，移交
eg: The thief forced her to hand over the money.
强盗逼她把钱交出来。
59. hang on 坚持，抓紧
eg: You're not sure how much longer you can hang on.
你不知道自己还可以撑多久。
60. stick to 粘着，坚持
eg: You should stick to your view.
你应该坚持自己的观点。
Part 7
61. in sum 大体上，总之
eg: The teacher,in sum,is doing a good job.
总之，这位老师教得不错。
62. taste of 有…味道
eg: The bread tastes of mould.
这面包有霉味。
63. thank...for... 因...感谢某人
eg: Thank you for your compliment, let me take you to visit!
谢谢您的夸奖，那让我带您去参观一下吧!
64. at no time 无论何时也不
eg: At no time should you give up studying.
在任何时候你都不应放弃读书。
65. be true of 适合于…的
eg: The same should be true of you.
这个对你也适用。
66. by accident 偶然
eg: I found out the secret of the matter by accident.
我偶然发现了那件事情的秘密。
67. on business 因公，因事
eg: He went overseas on business and not for a vacation.
他是因公出国而不是去休假。
68. in conclusion 最后，总之
eg: In conclusion, you'd better look at the bright side of the matter.
总之，你要看到这件事积极的一面。
69. in the future 在将来
eg: How much of the existing technology will change in the future?
现有技术会在将来发生多大程度的变化?
70. on the contrary 正相反
eg: You think you are clever, on the contrary, I assure that you are very foolish.
你自以为很聪明，相反地，我确信你很傻。
Part 8
71. out of control 失去控制
eg: We've let the garden get a bit out of control.
我们的花园有点失去控制了。
72. out of date 过时的，不用的
eg: These figures are very out of date.
这些数字早已过时。
73. in a hurry 匆忙，急于
eg: He was in a hurry to be rich.
他巴不得自己能暴富。
74. at length 终于，最终
eg: At length,we began to understand what he wanted.
最后，我们总算弄明白他要的是什么。
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75. in accord with 与...一致
eg: The numbers in this table don't seem to be in accord with reality.
桌上的数字似乎与事实不符。
76. in accordance with 依照，根据，与…一致
eg: I'm in accordance with him in this matter.
我在此事上与他是一致的。
77. on account of 因为
eg: I prefer to call off the meeting on account of boss's absence.
我倾向于取消会议，因为老板不在。
78. accuse...of... 指控，控告
eg: She accused the official of corruption.
她指控这位官员腐败。
79. be accustomed to 习惯于
eg: By now Facebook should be accustomed to criticism.
现在Facebook应该已经对批评习以为常了。
80. admit of 留有...的余地
eg: His problem did not admit of any solution.
他的问题没法解决。
81. ahead of 在...之前
eg: A new life lay ahead of him.
新的生活展现在他面前。
82. in all 总之，简言之
eg: In all, this is an interesting textbook.
简言之，这是一本有趣的教科书。
83. fall in 坍塌
eg: The roof of the house was about to fall in.
房子的屋顶快要塌了。