1. 不用说…
It goes without saying that …
= (It is) needless to say (that) …
= It is obvious that …
例: It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中，……
Among various kinds of …, … / = Of all the …, …
例: Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….
例: In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
在我看来，玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
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4. 随着……
随着人口的增加……
With the increase / growth of the population, …
随着科技的进步……
With the advance of science and technology, …
例: With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是重要的
It is important / essential (for sb.) to do / that …
…… 是适当的
It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …
……是紧急的
It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例: It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
例: We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
7. how 引导的感叹句
例: At least it will prove how honest you are.
那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8. 状语从句
(1) 如果你不…，你就会… If you don't ..., you'll ...
例: If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
(2) 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …
例: At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
(3) 每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.
例: Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
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= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling
sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9. 宾语从句
我认为，…… / 我认为……不...... I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例: He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.
例: Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
编辑：小徐