高考英语——常考单词的固定搭配(5)

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Send

send away 撵走,开除,解雇

send for 派某人去请,去叫某人

send off 发出,寄出

send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行

send out 发出,发射,派遣

send in 交上去;递送

send on 转交

send up 使….上升

Set

set about(doing)sth 着手做某事

set out(to do sth)出发;开始做某事

set apart 使分离;使显得突出;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等)

set force 阐述

set aside 把…放在一边;省出、留出(钱,时间);暂不考虑

set down 放下,写下

set off 出发;使爆炸;引起;激起

set up 建立;设置,安排;策划

set fire to 放火烧

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set an example for 为某人树立榜样

Take

take away 拿走;离开

take apart 拆开;拆卸

take back 拿回来 ;使回忆起

take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)

take A for B 把A误认为是B

take in sth 接收;接纳;领会;理解

take in sb 欺骗

take off 起飞;取消 ;脱掉;(迅速)成功

take on 呈现(面貌);承担

take on sb 雇用

take over 接管;接任

take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于;拿起

take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪

take turn 轮流

take in turn 依次

take a chance 碰运气

take a lead 带头

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take effect 生效

take charge of 负责

take one's leave 告辞

take (an active) part in(积极)参加

take one's place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务

take place 发生;举行

take possession of 占有;拥有

Turn

turn back 翻回到+to

turn around/round 转身

turn down 拒绝;音量调低

turn in 上交 ;呈交

turn off 关掉;转弯

turn on 打开

turn up 出现;到场;调高(音量,光亮,热度)

turn oneself in 自首

turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...

turn over 翻转;仔细考虑;打翻

turn out 结果是;制造出;关(煤气)

turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人

turn to 转向;求助于;翻到第几页

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turn to sb for help 求助于

turn against 背叛

turn by one's 轮流;交替

in one's turn 轮到某人做某事

it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事

Wear

wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽

wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧

wear off 慢慢地消失掉;褪掉

wear away 磨损;(时间)消逝

wear on (时间)消逝

Work

work on 从事于;努力做

work out 算出(总数)

work at 从事于;致力于

work in with 配合

Way

all the way 全程;一直地

ask the way 问路

by the way 顺便说(问)

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by way of 取道;经由

have a long way to go 还有很长的路

in a(one) way 在某一方面

in some way 在某种程度上

in a bad way 身体状况不好;情况不妙

in any way 在任何(哪)方面

in every way 在各方面;以各种方式

in many ways 在很多方面

in no way 决不

lead the way 带路

make one's way to 向……走去

lose one's way 迷路

make way for 给……让路

on the way (to)=on one's way to 在(去)……路上

With

be angry with 对……发脾气

be busy with 忙于

be fed up with 厌倦

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catch up with 赶上

deal with 处理;对付

be in love with 与……相爱

get on well with 与……相处融洽

keep in touch with 与……保持联系

Word(s)

break one's word 不遵守诺言;失信

keep one's word 信守承诺

eat one's words 承认说错了;收回自己的话

have a word(/a few words) with 和……说句(几句)话

have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话

have words with 与…...争吵

in other words 换句话说

in a/one word 简而言之

in words 用语言;在口头上

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