D
While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be taught by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.
Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.
Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed.
The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost Frost says, “What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention.” Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones.
It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one,his talking head's knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor”, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.
41. What is Bill?
A. A human-like robot
技智学425d有ae23广西4ab4慧升途53914c25公2cf7的网司科软e2f582a3-优件东是元习限
B. A kind of computer game
C. A computer recording tool
D. A computer-created talking head
42. How does the two-way exchange help the program developers?
A. It lets them correct students' mistakes
B. It allows Bill to respond more quickly
C. It helps them know how to improve Bill
D. It helps them study students' body language
43. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to
A. kids
B. older people
C. smart machines
升心6425司4ce74d89网元习592a智ac2b东是学48b0慧途53914c25-有ae23464c软e2f582a3智学425d广西4ab4科优e97e9484的件技智公2cf7的习得限
D. program developers
44. What is Bill NOT good at doing?
A. Attracting students' attention
B. Understanding body language
C. Responding to students' questions
D. Dealing with unexpected situations
45. How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?
A. To work as human classroom teachers
B. To encourage students' interest in computers
C. To give students personal help with different subjects
元习592a智ac2bb91e科费学425d限途53914c25软e2f582a3智量网术司4ce74d89方1bf0技智1f5e2c34-优e97e9484的3ca6慧升心6425有ae23464c广西4ab4985c件feccc045点公2cf7的习得039d07bd得智东是学48b0
D. To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C
【解析】
这篇短文讲述的是在新的学年里,白云小学的学生将会成为世界上第一批有电子教师授课的孩子。这个电子老师不是机器人,而是一个电脑制作的脑袋,当学生需要时,它就会出现在电脑或手机的屏幕上,他的名字叫Bill。他能回应学生们的肢体动作,和学生交流,很受学生们的欢迎。但他也有缺点。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill可知,Bill是一个由电脑产生,并出现在学生的电脑或手机屏幕的头像。由此可知应选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第三段的最后一句话More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed可知,这种双向交流的方式有助于程序开发者去做进一步的改进。故应选C。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据短文第四段Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones可知,they指代前面出现的kids,孩子们,意为“孩子们是在电脑和智能手机的时代长大的”。故应选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第五段More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily.可知,最聪明的电脑程序也不能应对突发状况。由此可知应选D。
【45题详解】
学425d87f2根科费费司4ce74d89方1bf0网术途53914c25学东是学48b054b8811c慧b5a7b16dd95e元习592a智ac2bb91e118d75764cd8优e97e9484的3ca69893公2cf7的习得039d07bd得智习技智1f5e2c34有ae23464c软e2f582a3智量是件feccc045点费上ae6c广西4ab4985c-升心6425限 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor”, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.可知,Bill将来可能被用作一个“私人导师”,一对一地帮助孩子们的各个科目。由此可知应选C。
编辑:小徐