一、 语法选择 (共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I’m going shopping in the village, ”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.“So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___1___ good care of Grandma.”Then out she went.
Grandma___2___ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now
you heard ___3___your mother said, George.”
“Yes, Grandma,” George said.
George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and ___4___farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___5___ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___6___pigs , hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___7___way to spend a Saturday morning.
“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___8___ sugar and milk.” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely , kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman ___9___was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day___10___on her chair by the window. George___11___ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry.
“We___12___be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.
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Thinking of this, George___13___into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of
tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it. He stirred
the tea well and carried it into the living room___15___.
1.A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes
2.A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping
3.A. that B. what C. where D. which
4.A. a B. an C. the D. /
5.A. but B. if C. or D. so
6.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of
7.A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting
8.A. in B. with C. of D. for
9.A. who B. which C. where D. when
10.A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat
11.A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told
12.A. should B. would C. might D. can
13.A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone
14.A. many B. any C. few D. some
15.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
【答案】
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.B
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14.D
15.C
[解析]
试题分析:本文叙述了George 和他的父母及祖母在-起住在农场,因为农场很远，所以他没有小伙伴可以
玩，有一天他的妈妈外出，他独自一人照顾他的祖母。他小心地给她沏了- -杯茶。
1.考查动词固定搭配及语境的理解。句意:不要忘了照顾祖母。短语forget to do sth忘记做某事。take care of照顾。故选C。
2.考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意:祖母正在窗子旁边的椅子.上睡觉。根据when she opened one lttle eye可知，这里指发生在过去的事情，故选项ABC都不对。故选D。
3.考查连词及语境的理解。A. that 引导的宾语从句，不作成分;B. what可引导的宾语从句，在从句中作主语和宾语;C. where 可引导宾语从句，在句中作状语;D. which可引导宾语从句，在句中作定语。句意：你听见了你妈妈说的话。这里宾语从句缺少句子的宾语。故选B。
4.考查冠词及语境的理解。句意：他住的农场离任何一个地方都有几英里远。根据they lived on是定语从句，所以farm前用定冠词。故选C。
5.考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但是，表示前后是转折关系;B. if如果;C. or或者;D. so因此。句意：他住的农场离任何一个地方都有几英里远,所以没有孩子可以玩。根据句意故选D。
6.考查数词及语境的理解。句意：他厌烦了盯着看几百个猪、鸡、牛和羊。Hundred前没有数词，所以hundred用复数形式，后用介词of，故选D。
7.考查形容词的最高级及语境的理解。A. exciting令人高兴的; B. the most exciting最高兴的; C. more exciting更高兴的;D. much more exciting更高兴的。句意：独自照顾她几乎不是度过一个周六早晨的最令人高兴的方式。根据 He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma.可知，这里应该用最高级的形式。故选B。
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8.考查介词及语境的理解。句意：先给我泡杯茶吧，放一些糖和牛奶。表示某物里加有某物用介词with，故选B。9.考查关系词及语境的理解。A. who指人的关系词;B. which指物的关系词;C. where先行词是地点，where在定语从句中作状语;D. when先行词是时间，when在定语从句中作状语。句意：乔治的祖母总是抱怨这事或那事的一个妇女。这里是定语从句，先行词是a woman指人，从句中缺少句子的主语，所以应该用指人的关系词who .故选A。
10.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她一整天都坐在窗子旁边的椅子上。短语spend +some time doing sth做某事花费某人多长时间。故选A。
11.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：乔治被告知祖母过去曾经是温柔的女士。George与told之间是被动关系。故选C。
12.考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. should 应该; B. would过去将来时的标志词; C. might也许; D. can能。句意:我们应该善待老人。根据句意故选A。
13.考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意:考虑到这个，乔治走进了厨房。根据and made可知，and 连接的两个动词的时态应该一致。故选B.
14.考查代词及语境的理解。A. many许多，后加可数名词的复数形式; B. any一些,用于否定句或疑问句;C. few很少，后跟可数名词的复数形式; D. some一些,多用于肯定句中。句意:他放了一勺糖和一些牛奶在里面。因为这是肯定句。milk 是不可数名词。故选D.
15.考查副词及语境的理解。A. care关心; B. careful细心的;形容词; C. carefully副词，细心的;D. careless粗心的。句意：他搅拌了茶，把茶带进了起居室。这里用副词来修饰动词，这里修饰 carried 故选C。
考点：故事类阅读。
编辑：小徐