第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) is known as the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). Seeing people die of hunger when he was young, Yuan decided to find a way to i____46____ rice production and fill people’s bowls. In 1973, he finally developed the first hybrid rice. Yuan helped China work a great wonder feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with l____47____ than 9% of the world’s total farmland. He not only made a big difference to the lives of the C____48____ people, but also many in other countries. To this day, hybrid rice has been grown in over 40 countries.
“I have two d____49____. One is to enjoy the cool under the tall rice, and
the other is to grow hybrid rice across the world,” Yuan said. And he worked
till the e____50____ of his life to make them come true.
【答案】46. (i)mprove
47. (l)ess 48. (C)hinese
49. (d)reams
50. (e)nd
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是袁隆平研究杂交水稻的事迹。
【46题详解】
句意：当袁隆平年轻的时候 ，他看到人死于饥饿，于是他决定找到一种提高水稻产量和装满人的饭碗的方法。根据“find a way to”可知用动词不定式作后置定语，根据“rice production and fill people’s bowls ”及“ developed the first hybrid rice”可知表达提高水稻产量，根据首字母提示可知用动词“improve”。故填(i)mprove。
【47题详解】
句意：袁隆平帮助中国实现了一个奇迹，用世界上少于9%的农田养活世界差不多五分之一的人口。根据“than”可知是比较级，根据“9% of the world’s total farmland”及首字母提示可知表达的是“少于”，用比较级形式“less”。故填(l)ess。
【48题详解】
升学习有慧途3f3cf6fc科adf4b5b6技5eaa元习优bc0c件限司c1ac根广智软网4af9东是量公- 句意：他不仅影响了中国人生活，也影响了其他国家的很多人。根据“in other countries”及首字母提示可知表达的是“中国人”，用形容词“Chinese”。故填(C)hinese。
【49题详解】
句意：我有两个梦想。动词“have”后面缺宾语，根据“two”可知是复数名词，根据后文“One is to enjoy the cool under the tall rice, and the other is to grow hybrid rice across the world”一是在高高的稻穗下享受凉意，二是在全世界种植杂交水稻，可知表达的是他的梦想，用复数名词“dreams”。故填(d)reams。
【50题详解】
句意：而且他为了让梦想成真而一直工作到生命的终结。定冠词“the”后面接名词，根据“he worked till the”及首字母提示可知表达“直到生命的终结”，用“till the end”。故填(e)nd。
编辑：小徐