41subject

subject在教材中的意思为“学科;科目”,作可数名词用。

Smokers are more subject to heart attacks than non-smokers.

The football match may be put off subject to the weather.

Peter always subjects his wife to his will.

上面句子中的三个subject,前两个作形容词用,意思分别为“易遭受……的”和“取决于”;第三个作动词用,意思为“使顺从”。

第一句可译为“吸烟的人比不吸烟的人容易犯心脏病。”;第二句可译为“受天气的影响,足球比赛可能会推迟。”;第三句可译为“彼得总是让妻子顺从他的意愿。”

42well

well在教材中有三种用法:用作副词时意思为“好,对,满意地”;用作形容词时意思为“身体好的”;用作感叹词时意思为“喔,噢,唔”;用作名词时意思为“井,水井”。

well除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：

①The boy is well able to look after himself. (well用作副词,意思为“完全地,彻底地,全部地”。)

升技元有学司-限公9e4e慧是广6243件学科优网62b9e64f途软东 ②Her family is very well off. (well off是固定短语,意思为“有钱的,富裕的”。)

③Tears were welling up in her eyes. (well用作动词,意思为“流出,涌出”。)

43room

在教材中作可数名词用时,意思为“房间”;作不可数名词用时,意思为“空间”。

It is important to give children room to think for themselves.

She roomed with Mary in college for two years.

上面两个句子中,第一个room作不可数名词用,意思为“机会”;第二个room作动词用,意思为“租房,合住”。

44walk

I walked to school this morning because my bike was broken. (walk用作动词,意思为“步行”,是教材中的第一种用法。)

The Browns enjoy walking by the lake after supper. (walk用作动词,意思为“散步”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

walk除了以上的常见用法外,还有下列几种用法。如：

①My grandfather always walks his dog in the morning. (walk用作动词,意思为“牵着动物走,溜”。)

②My boyfriend walked me home last evening. (walk用作动词,意思为“陪伴……走,护送……走”。)

③My father has friends from all walks of life. (walk用作名词,a walk of life为固定短语,意思为“行业,阶层”。)

45warm

有学广6243升-公9e4eff20途学根dcd920f0司9ad779d7东优限智元慧是网62b9e64f心软939a科件技

The weather is a bit warmer today. (warm用作形容词,意思为“温暖的,暖和的”,是教材中的用法。)

除了上面的用法外,warm还有下列几种用法。如：

①My mother is a very warm person. (warm用作形容词,意思为“热心的,友好的”。)

②I warmed myself at the fire. (warm用作动词,意思为“使温暖,使暖和”。)

③Please warm up the milk. (warm用作动词,意思为“使变热,热一热”。)

来源：高中生学习方法

编辑：小徐