副词

1.有无-ly意思不同的副词:

wide宽的, widely广泛地; deep深的, deeply深刻地; high高的, highly高度地; direct直接地, directly立刻; close亲近的, closely紧密地; near附近, nearly几乎; hard难, hardly几乎不; most大多数, mostly 主要地; dear可爱, dearly非常; late迟, lately最近; bad坏, badly非常; low低的, lowly卑贱地; fine很好地, finely细微地; easy小心, easily容易地; sharp恰好, sharply急剧地; pretty相当, prettily漂亮地

2.形容词变副词时的拼写变化:

particular-particularly特别的, beautiful-beautifully美丽的, possible-possibly可能的, true-truly真实的, full-fully满的, scientific-scientifically科学的, easy-easily容易的, good-well好的

3.无比较等级的形容词或副词:

alive, asleep, aloud, awake, foreign, main, final, junior, complete,double, square, correct, enough, fearless, alone, total, empty, right, wrong,impossible, favourite, excellent, last, perfect, whole, superior (优越), inferior(较劣的), unique(唯一的), wooden(木制的) , senior(高级的)

代词

1.不定代词:

公限东4387优软技广网科有升件元费司9ea3学途慧-

all, any,none, both, either, neither; other, another; some, any; little, few; something,anything, nothing, somebody,one, anybody/anyone, nobody, no one等

2.替代词:

it,one,ones, that, those

3.习惯接oneself的动词:

abandon放弃, absent...from缺席, amuse娱乐, apply应用, carry携带, commit提交, concern关注, conduct表现, content使满足, devote奉献, dress穿衣, enjoy享受, excuse借口, feel感觉, forget忘记, help帮助, hurt伤害, lose…in使沉溺于, pride… upon以自豪, shave刮胡子, suggest建议, value...on重视…

4.相互代词:

each other, one another

5.指示代词:

this, that, these, those, such, same

6.复合不定代词被形容词所修饰时，形容词须放在它们的后面。

如：nothing wrong没有毛病

7.whatever, whoever,whichever等词可引导名词性从句,也可引导表示让步的状语从句。

8.this和that有时作状语用，表示"程度"，意谓"这么"和"那么"。如：this thick这么厚, that much那么多

9.少数前有冠词的代词:

the other, the others, a few, a little

10.常用于“疑问词+不定式”结构的动词:

advise建议, answer回答, ask问, beg乞求, consider考虑, convince说服, decide决定, discover发现, doubt怀疑, explain解释, find找到, forget忘记, guess猜, hear听到, imagine想, know知道, learn学习, persuade说服, pray祈祷, promise承诺, remember记得, remind提醒, see看到, show显示, suggest建议, teach教, tell告诉, think认为, understand理解, want想要, warn警告, wire拍电报, write写, wonder想知道

来源：AIS English

编辑：小徐