高考英语——阅读理解同义转换词(2)

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98. 成功做某事manage to do sth, succeed in doing sth

99. 突然笑/哭起来burst into laughter/tears, burst outlaughing/crying

100. 不理,忽视ignore, overlook, pay no attention to

101. 挨饿,饿死starve, go hungry, die from hunger

102. 充当;起······的作用act as, serve as

103. 榜样model, example

104. 怒视glare at, look at sth angrily

105. 平静的calm, not excited

106. 抽象的abstract, not specific

107. 积极的active, not passive

108. 残酷地cruelly, without mercy, mercilessly

109. 复杂的complicated, not simple, complex

110. 人造的artificial, man-made

111. 故意地deliberately, on purpose, purposely

112. 再一次again, once more, once again, over and over again

113. 独自地alone, by oneself

114. 有危险in danger, at risk

115. 占...比例account for, make up

116. 青少年adolescent, teenager

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117. 看医生go to see/consult a doctor

118. 更喜欢prefer sth, like sth better

119. 使生气annoy sb, make sb angry

120. 报道此事cover/report the event

121. 影响交通hold up/block traffic

122. 澄清,阐明clarify, make sth clear

123. 可得到的be available, be easily got

124. 吸引某人interest/attract/draw sb, appeal to sb, catch sb’s eye/attention

125. 无论如何anyhow, in any way

126. 在·······后面behind, at the back of

127. 无论什么whatever, no matter what

128. 使某人高兴cheer sb up, make sb happy

129. 雇用某人employ/hire sb,take sb on

130. 受欢迎的be popular with, be well received (by...)

131. 得出结论conclude, draw a conclusion

132. 弄明白figure out, find out

133. 试验try out, test, experiment (on /with)

134. 反对be against, oppose, object to, disagree with, disapprove of

135. 认为think/believe that, hold the view that, argue/claim that

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136. 做报告give a presentation /talk/speech

137. 辍学,退学drop out of/leave school

138. 优于,胜过have the advantage over, have the edge over, be better than

139. 对某人生气get angry with sb, get cross with sb, be annoyed with sb

140. 有机会使用/做have access to sth, have the chance of doing sth

141. 对·····全然不知be in the dark about, know nothing about

142. 告诉某人某事tell sb sth, inform sb of sth, keep sb informed of sth

143. 致力于apply/bend/commit/devote oneself to, be bent/committed/devoted to

144. 旨在做aim/be aimed at doing, be designed/intended to do, be meant to do sth

145. 老年人old people, the old, senior citizens, the aged, the elderly

146. 聪明的clever, bright, wise, smart

147. 因某事感激某人thank sb for sth; be thankful to sb for sth; be grateful to sb for sth;express one’s gratitude to sb for sth;appreciate sth

148. 参加(活动/比赛)join in; take part ingo in for; participate in; get involved in; compete in

149. 吸引某人attract sb; draw sb appeal to sb; have a strong appeal to sb

150. 喜欢,爱好like; love; enjoy; be interested in; be fond of; have a bent for; have anamazing appetite for; be keen on/about; be drunk with; be crazy about; beaddicted to; be bent on

151. 有利于,有助于be good for; do good to be beneficial to;contribute to

152. 即将到来be coming soon be approaching; be around the comer

153. 记住某事remember sth keep sth in mind;bear sth in mind

154. 相信,认为be sure that....; think/believe that...; hold the firm belief that. . . ;beconvinced that. . .;have the confidence that...

155. 帮助某人help/aid/assist sb; give sb a hand; do sb a favor

156. 考虑某事think about sth; consider sth; take sth into consideration/account

157. 期望做某事expect/want to do sth; look forward to doing sth; can’t wait to do sth;desire/long to do sth

158. 全神贯注于focus on;put one’s heart into; concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devotedto

159. 影响affect; have an effect/influence/impact on

160. 拒绝refuse; reject;turn down; decline (谢绝);say no to

161. 尊敬,尊重respect; show respect for; look up to; admire

162. 使用,利用use; employ; make use of; take advantage of; make the best of

163. 参观visit; pay a visit to; go to. . .for a visit

164. 发生happen; occur; hit /strike sp. ;take place; come about

165. 想到sb think of sth; sth occur to/strike sb; sb come up with sth

166. 建议suggest that. . . ; advise that. . .; put forward the suggestion that. . .; recommend that. . .

167. 促成;导致cause; contribute to; lead to; result in; bring about

168. 提高improve; raise; increase; promote; strengthen

169. 把时间用于spend time (in) doing sth/on sth ; devote all one’s time to doing sth

170. 向某人道歉apologize to sb; say sorry to sb; make an apology to sb

171. 决心做某事decide to do sth; determine/be determined to do sth; make up one's mind todo sth

172. 位于be in; lie in. . .; be located in; be situated in. . .

来源:高中生学习方法

编辑:小徐